VAT Recapitulative Statement (Modelo 349)
A mandatory declaration used to report intra-EU supplies/services.
Who must file: Taxable persons who carry out intra-Community operations (RITI, Article 30), namely:
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Intra-Community supplies of goods that are VAT-exempt (RITI, Article 14);
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Services supplied to another EU Member State where the customer is the person liable for VAT (reverse charge / self-assessment by the customer) (CIVA, Article 6(6)).
Key requirement:
- The customer must have a valid EU VAT number (VAT ID) in VIES, and the transaction must be reported using that number.
Filing frequency and deadlines
Quarterly (default) (RITI, Article 30(1))
Deadline: by the 20th day of the month following the reporting period (month or quarter).
So:
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Q1 (Jan–Feb–Mar) → file by 20 April
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Q2 (Apr–May–Jun) → file by 20 July
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Q3 (Jul–Aug–Sep) → file by 20 October
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Q4 (Oct–Nov–Dec) → file by 20 January of the following year
Monthly when:
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The cumulative value of intra-Community supplies of goods exceeds 50,000€ in a quarter, or
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The taxable person opts for monthly filing
(RITI, Article 30(2) and (3)).
What you report
For each transaction:
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The customer’s EU VAT number (VAT ID);
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The Member State of destination;
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The type of transaction (goods or services);
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The taxable value (net amount, excluding VAT).
Note
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Only transactions that qualify for VAT exemption (goods) or reverse charge/self-assessment (services) are included.
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If there were no relevant transactions during the period, there is no obligation to submit Modelo 349 (unlike the periodic VAT return).
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